KMID : 1036720200530010001
|
|
Journal of Nutrition and Health 2020 Volume.53 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.2
|
|
Dietary nobiletin suppresses TGF-¥â1-Src-caveolin-1 dependent signaling involved with high glucose-induced renal mesangial matrix accumulation
|
|
Kim Dong-Yeon
Kang Young-Hee Kang Min-Kyung
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
Purpose: Diabetic nephropathy is one of the most important diabetic complications prompted by chronic hyperglycemia, characterized by glomerulosclerosis, tubular fibrosis, and it eventually causes kidney failure. Nobiletin is a polymethoxyflavone present in tangerine and other citrus peels, and has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory effects. This study investigated the effects of nobiletin on glomerular fibrosis through inhibition of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-¥â1-Src-caveolin-1 pathway.
Methods: Human renal mesangial cells (HRMC) were incubated in media containing 33 mM glucose with or without 1?20 uM nobiletin for 3 day. The cellular expression levels of fibrogenic collagen IV, fibronectin, connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), TGF-¥â1, Src and caveolin-1 were all examined. In addition, TGF-¥â1, Src and caveolin-1 proteins were screened to reveal the relationship among TGF-¥â1-Src-caveolin-1 signaling in glomerular fibrosis.
Results: High glucose promoted the production of collagen IV, fibronectin and CTGF in HRMC, which was inhibited in a dose dependent manner by 1?20 uM nobiletin. The Western blot data showed that high glucose elevated the expression of TGF-¥â1, Src, caveolin-1 and Rho GTPase. When nobiletin was treated to the HRMC exposed to high glucose, the expression of TGF-¥â1-Src-caveolin-1 was dampened. Finally, TGF-¥â1-Src-caveolin-1 signaling pathway was activated in high glucose-exposed HRMC, and such activation was encumbered by nobiletin.
Conclusion: These result demonstrated that nobiletin blunted high glucose-induced extracellular matrix accumulation via inhibition of the TGF-¥â1-Src-caveolin-1 related intracellular signaling pathway. Nobiletin may be a potent renoprotective agent to counteract diabetes-associated glomerular fibrosis that leads to kidney failure.
|
|
KEYWORD
|
|
nobiletin, diabetic nephropathy, glomerular fibrosis, TGF-¥â1-Src-caveolin-1 pathway
|
|
FullTexts / Linksout information
|
|
|
|
Listed journal information
|
|
|
|